Acid Reflux Causes, Symptoms and Treatments for Acid Reflux
RefluxAcid acid reflux, also known as "reflux esophagitis", is inflammation of the esophagus caused by regurgitation of stomach contents. Acid reflux is most often recognized by its symptom of "heartburn" which reportedly affects 1 in every 10 adults in the U.S. on a daily basis. When stomach acid leak into your esophagus is called acid reflux. Normally, the sphincter muscle at the junction between the esophagus and stomach, tightens up to stop backup acid and food from the stomach. Acid reflux occurs when the sphincter does not work very well, or when the stomach is very full (eg after a heavy meal). The causes of acid RefluxAnyone a large amount of acidic foods can have mild heartburn and temporary. This is especially true when lifting, bending, or take a nap after eating a meal high in fat, fatty foods. Persistent GERD, however, may be due to various conditions, including abnormal biologic or structural factors. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) occurs when stomach acid and juices back up, or reflux, into the esophagus, the muscular tube that connects the throat to the stomach. This occurs when the valve between the lower end of the esophagus and stomach (lower esophageal sphincter) does not close completely. Diet and lifestyle can also contribute to GERD. Certain foods and beverages, including chocolate, peppermint, fried or fatty foods and coffee or alcoholic beverages, may weaken the LES, causing reflux. Furthermore, studies have shown that smoking, obesity, pregnancy and asthma may also be associated with GERD. The symptoms of acid reflux acid RefluxSymptoms include heartburn (a burning feeling rising from the stomach or lower chest towards the neck), regurgitation (food or fluid coming to the mouth), chest pain, difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), hoarseness, dental disease and asthma. The main symptom of heartburn is a burning pain in the chest, under your breastbone. This pain may worsen when bending over, lying down or eating. They can also be more frequent or worse at night. The treatment of the treatments of acid reflux disease RefluxAcid are broken down into the lifestyle changes, over-the-Counter medicine acid reflux, acid reflux prescription medication, natural remedy for acid reflux and surgery acid reflux. If you have frequent and persistent heartburn, you may have GERD, leading to an inflamed esophagus. GERD usually requires prescription strength medication or medical treatment and sometimes surgery. Antacids. Antacids such as Maalox, Mylanta, Gelusil, Rolaids and Tums, neutralize stomach acid and can provide rapid relief. But antacids alone will not heal an inflamed esophagus damaged by stomach acid. Overuse of some antacids can cause side effects such as diarrhea or constipation. TreatmentsPatients of drugs with moderate to severe symptoms that do not respond to lifestyle measures or who are diagnosed at a late stage can start to more or less potent agents or in terms of complications at diagnosis. Experts say, however, about the best way to initiate drug therapy for GERD in most patients.
Tags: Acid, Causes, Reflux, Symptoms, Treatments
